Delirium in a residential care facility: An exploratory study of staff knowledge
Australasian Journal on Ageing
Published online on July 05, 2017
Abstract
Objective
To explore staff knowledge of delirium by eliciting meaning through descriptions of their experiences within a residential aged care facility (RACF).
Methods
Six staff from one RACF in Australia participated in this qualitative study. Semi‐structured individual interviews were conducted and analysed using Colaizzi's analytical framework.
Results
The analysis revealed four themes: (i) absence of the word delirium; (ii) care based on intuition and automated actions; (iii) reliance on teamwork; and (iv) confusing delirium, depression and dementia.
Conclusion
Delirium was absent from clinical discourse in the RACF. Although participants concluded that delirium was common, lack of knowledge led to under‐assessment. Findings emphasise the need for staff education, informed assessment and clinical guidelines to better support staff care for residents.