How the “Northern Irish” National Identity Is Understood and Used by Young People and Politicians
Published online on October 02, 2018
Abstract
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- "\nThe conventional understanding of the nation within social psychology is as a
category of people or “imagined community.” However, work within the discursive
tradition shows that citizens tend to discuss nationhood in a variety of modes,
including the use of nonhuman categories such as references to the physical landscape
of the country. This article aims to give a more comprehensive overview of how young
people understand the Northern Irish identity, a new and potentially inclusive national
category in a divided society, and how politicians articulate it in rhetoric. In
Study 1, students (N = 286) discussed this identity in 44 peer‐led focus groups.
Thematic analysis of their discussions shows four distinct ways in which it is constructed:
as a distinctive people, as an identity claim, as a “hot” political project, and
as a “cold” or banal indicator of place. In Study 2, Members of the Legislative
Assembly at Stormont (N = 49) responded to open‐ended questions about the Northern
Irish identity. Each of the parties used different conceptualizations for rhetorical
effect. These results give a deeper understanding of the multifaceted nature of
national identity and its ability to promote political agendas. \n"
- Political Psychology, EarlyView.