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Subjective well-being, social work and the environment: The impact of the socio-political context of practice on social worker happiness

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Journal of Social Work

Published online on

Abstract

Summary: The environmental context of direct social work practice has been found to impact social worker subjective well-being. Most research focus on the geographic and cultural characteristics of that practice environment. To expand this knowledge domain a qualitative inquiry has been undertaken to understand what aspects of the socio-political environment impacted social worker well-being.

Findings: This qualitative study, with a sample of social workers (n = 19), found three themes related to the socio-political environment that can contribute to practitioner well-being. Respondents identified that their subjective well-being is impacted by: (1) perceptions of practitioners by community members, (2) conflict with social work program mandates, and (3) changes with the social welfare system.

Applications: Possible methods of addressing these issues to improve workplace functioning for social workers are discussed along with areas of future research.