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Conflict Between Ethnolinguistic Groups: Language Traitors, Language Loyalists, and the Influence of Uncertainty

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Journal of Language and Social Psychology

Published online on

Abstract

Ethnolinguistic competition in India was chosen to examine how group member uncertainty affects evaluations of deviant in-group members. Participants (N = 155) from Bengaluru completed ethnolinguistic vitality and identification measures, were primed with high/low uncertainty, heard an antinorm (linguistically close to competing out-group) or a pronorm speaker (linguistically removed from competing out-group). High ethnolinguistic identifiers who perceived high vitality preferred pronorm to antinorm speakers under low but not high uncertainty. Uncertainty’s implications for intragroup relations within troubled intergroup relations are discussed.