CRISPR/Cas 9 genome editing and its applications in organoids
AJP Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology
Published online on January 26, 2017
Abstract
Organoids are 3D structures derived from adult or embryonic stem cells that maintain many structural and functional features of their respective organ. Recently, genome editing based on the bacterial defense mechanism CRISPR/Cas9 has emerged as an easily applicable and reliable lab tool. Combining organoids and CRISPR/Cas9 creates exciting new opportunities to study organ development and human disease in vitro. The potential applications of CRISPR in organoids are only beginning to be explored.