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Presence Is Reality: Rethinking Virtual and Real-World Consciousness

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Perspectives on Psychological Science

Published online on

Abstract

Perspectives on Psychological Science, Volume 21, Issue 3, Page 269-291, May 2026.
The sense of presence is typically defined as the feeling of “being there” in a virtual environment, whereas the sense of reality is defined as the ability to discriminate between real and unreal phenomena. We challenge this rigid dichotomy, arguing that ...