When Dialogue Backfires: Economic Stratification and Engagement Paradoxes in English Premier League Clubs’ Dialogic Communication on X
Published online on November 26, 2025
Abstract
Communication & Sport, Ahead of Print.
Drawing upon the dialogic theory, this study examines how English Premier League (EPL) clubs navigate dialogic communication principles on X (formerly Twitter) amid profound economic stratification. Through a quantitative content analysis of 7,105 posts ...
Drawing upon the dialogic theory, this study examines how English Premier League (EPL) clubs navigate dialogic communication principles on X (formerly Twitter) amid profound economic stratification. Through a quantitative content analysis of 7,105 posts ...