Synergistic effects of aligned PCL/rGO scaffolds and electrical stimulation on BMSC neuronal differentiation

Liqing Xiao, Mengen Li, Na Zhang, Fang Li, Xiaobo Shi, Emergency Department, Shijiazhuang Gaocheng People, s Hospital, Key Laboratory of Trauma and Neural Regeneration, Ministry of Education, Peking University, National Center for Trauma Medicine, Trauma Medicine Center, Peking University People, s Hospital

Journal of Biomaterials Applications

Published online on February 23, 2026

Abstract

Journal of Biomaterials Applications, Ahead of Print.
Directed differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) provides a promising route for neural trauma repair, yet faces challenges in establishing an optimal microenvironment for efficient neuronal maturation. In this work, a synergistic bio-...