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Loneliness as a Vital Sign: Toward a Biopsychosocial Reframing of Social Disconnection

Journal of Primary Care & Community Health

Published online on

Abstract

Journal of Primary Care & Community Health, Volume 17, January-December 2026.
Background:Loneliness is increasingly recognized as a major determinant of health rather than a transient emotional experience. Extensive evidence links chronic loneliness to adverse physical and mental health outcomes and increased healthcare ...