Sustainable bio-based smart and intelligent composites: A review

Sudhanshu Singh, Ranjna Kumari, Zunjarrao Kamble, Department of Textile Technology, Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Department of Textile and Fibre Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi

Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

Published online on December 28, 2025

Abstract

Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, Ahead of Print.
Bio-based smart composites have rapidly evolved as sustainable alternatives to petroleum-based materials, integrating renewable feedstocks with advanced functionalities. This review analyses recent advancements in bio-based matrices and bio-epoxy ...