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Feng Yuxiang and Residual Warlordism in Early Nationalist China

Modern China: An International Journal of History and Social Science

Published online on

Abstract

Modern China, Volume 52, Issue 4, Page 500-525, July 2026.
This article explores Feng Yuxiang’s relationship to the central government at Nanjing in order to analyze the concept of “residual warlordism” in the early Nationalist period. As a former warlord turned Nationalist military commander, Feng pursued the ...