One foot in parliament, one on the streets: Studying the fluid relation between individual participation and party evaluations of protest

Felipe G. SantosBabeş-Bolyai University, RomaniaCity St George, s University of London, Matthias HoffmannBabeş-Bolyai University, University of Copenhagen, Dan MerceaCity St George, s University of London, UKBabeș-Bolyai University

Party Politics: The International Journal for the Study of Political Parties and Political Organizations

Published online on January 02, 2026

Abstract

Party Politics, Ahead of Print.
This paper investigates the interconnection between electoral and non-electoral politics. Through a unique integration of social media and nationally representative survey data, we examine how political parties in Denmark, Germany, and the United Kingdom ...