Protective roles of gallic acid and lycopene against 4-nonylphenol induced testicular damage in SD rats
Ozay Gules,
Sadiye Kum,
Zahid Naseer,
Murat Boyacioglu,
Emine Ozel Armutoglu,
Mustafa Yildiz,
Murat Kırıkkulak,
Göksel Doğan,
Esra Bilici,
Aybike Türkmen,
Bilginer Tuna,
Ulker Eren,
Department of Histology and Embryology,
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,
Aydin Adnan Menderes University,
Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences,
Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University,
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology,
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,
Aydin Adnan Menderes University,
Department of Histology and Embryology,
Faculty of Medicine,
Istanbul Health and Technology University,
Department of Occupational Health and Safety,
Çan Faculty of Applied Sciences,
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University,
Department of Reproduction and Artificial Insemination,
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,
Afyon Kocatepe University,
Laborant and Veterinary Health Program,
Esme Vocational School,
Usak University,
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology,
Institute of Health Sciences,
Aydin Adnan Menderes University,
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,
Aydin Adnan Menderes University
Toxicology and Industrial Health
Published online on April 08, 2026
Abstract
Toxicology and Industrial Health, Volume 42, Issue 5, Page 207-221, May 2026.
4-Nonylphenol (4-NP), an endocrine disruptor, is known to induce mutagenic, toxic, or carcinogenic effects, including testicular toxicity via inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. The objective of this work was to determine the capacity of lycopene (LC)...