Impact of Reiki Levels 1 and 2 on Pain and Quality of Life Among Hemodialysis Patients: A Comparative Study
Published online on November 20, 2025
Abstract
Journal of Holistic Nursing, Ahead of Print.
Background:Reiki is a complementary energy therapy aimed at reducing symptoms and improving quality of life. This study evaluated the effects of four consecutive 20-min Reiki Level 2 sessions on pain intensity and quality of life in hemodialysis (HD) ...
Background:Reiki is a complementary energy therapy aimed at reducing symptoms and improving quality of life. This study evaluated the effects of four consecutive 20-min Reiki Level 2 sessions on pain intensity and quality of life in hemodialysis (HD) ...