Three-dimensional multiphysics modelling and performance evaluation of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) for sustainable energy applications

Rajith Cheriya Veettil, Pugazhenthi Rajagopal, Satheesh Chidambaram, Vinothkumar Manoharan, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vels Institute of Science, Advanced Studies , Department of Robotics and Automation, Dhaanish Ahmed College of Engineering, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr Sagunthala R, D Institute of Science

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy

Published online on May 15, 2026

Abstract

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy, Ahead of Print.
Hydrogen fuel cells are becoming an emerging option for clean power generation due to global needs for sustainable and clean energy methods. Among them, proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) offer an optimum performance, compact design and eco-...