Simulation-driven optimization and experimental validation of a triple-serpentine flow field for enhanced proton exchange membrane fuel cells power density

Lixia Wang, Liuyang Yan, Wangyang Li, Yaojia Shi, Zhibin Han, Shuo Liu, Yang Cao, Lutong Sun, Linsen Zhang, College of New Energy, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Henan Graduate College for Elite Engineers, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy

Published online on July 01, 2026

Abstract

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy, Ahead of Print.
Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) are promising zero-emission power sources for the transportation sector, playing a vital role in establishing a clean and safe energy infrastructure while promoting the transformation and upgrading of the ...