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Suture configurations and biomechanical properties of flexor tendon repairs by 16 hand surgeons in Finland

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Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume): Journal of the British Society for Surgery of the Hand & Official Journal of the Federation of European Societies for Surgery of the Hand

Published online on

Abstract

The aim of this study was to find out how common it is to modify standard core suture configurations in flexor tendon repair and whether the use of standard core suture configurations gives a stronger repair. A total of 16 hand surgeons or residents participated in a workshop, in which they were asked to draw the suture configurations they used and to repair a porcine tendon. The properties of the repaired tendons were measured. Seven participants used a standard core suture configuration, and nine used a modified core suture. The biomechanical properties of the repairs were not affected by modifications to the core suture. However, they were affected by the number and lengths of peripheral suture bites, type of peripheral suture and the location of the core suture knot.